Because of their ability to promote gut health and boost the immune system, probiotics have grown in popularity as health supplements.
These live bacteria and yeasts are present in a variety of foods and supplements and are frequently referred to as “good” or “friendly” bacteria.
While the benefits of probiotics are widely recognized, it is vital to keep in mind that even beneficial things should be used in moderation.
In this article, we’ll look at Probiotics’ Potential Side Effects. Although taking probiotics has been linked to many health advantages, some people may experience adverse effects when doing so.
Side Effects Of Too Much Probiotics
The following are the most prevalent adverse effects to be aware of:
Digestive Problems
Although most people tolerate probiotics well, mild flatulence and bloating are some of the most commonly reported short-term adverse effects.
When taking yeast-based probiotics, some individuals may feel minor constipation and thirst.
While the precise source of these adverse effects is uncertain, preliminary research suggests that changes in your gut bacteria may cause them.
Start with a low dose to avoid these adverse effects every other day and gradually increase until you reach the full dose. This will give your body time to adapt to the new bacteria in your stomach.
Allergic Reactions
Those with allergies or food intolerances should exercise caution when taking probiotics because they may contain substances that induce an adverse reaction.
The most frequent allergens they may include are eggs, dairy, soy, or gluten, so read the label carefully before supplementing.
Because many probiotics are dairy-derived (for example, lactobacillus), they may include trace levels of lactose.
While minor lactose intolerance may not be affected, those with more severe forms may encounter stomach difficulties.
Some probiotic products also contain prebiotics, which are fibers that microbes feed on. While they can be beneficial, some people are extremely sensitive to them, resulting in severe gas or bloating.
Skin Issues
Because probiotics may include allergens, they may cause skin irritation or discomfort in rare situations, which is usually cured by discontinuing dosing.
Surprisingly, probiotics are also available in topical form to treat inflammatory skin illnesses such as acne, rosacea, and psoriasis. However, some persons with sensitive skin may have a negative reaction to these therapies.
If you have any breakouts or rashes while using oral or topical probiotics, discontinue use immediately and visit a dermatologist for further advice.
Increased Risk Of Infection
While it is unusual, probiotics have been linked to an increased risk of systemic infection in certain vulnerable individuals.
This is because probiotics include bacteria that, while helpful to most individuals, may register as harmful in particular populations, triggering an immune response.
However, these are extremely unusual situations, with most people tolerating probiotic treatment just fine.
To avoid infection, consult your healthcare professional before taking a probiotic if you have an immune disease or are recuperating from a serious illness.
Overgrowth Of Bacteria In The Small Intestine
SIBO is a disease characterized by an overgrowth of bacteria in the small intestine, which produces gastrointestinal symptoms such as diarrhea, loss of appetite, nausea, bloating, and abdominal pain.
This can be caused by various circumstances, one of which is the improper use of probiotics.
Although probiotics are frequently used to treat SIBO, they contain a huge number of different germs, which can lead to an overpopulation of bacteria in your gut.
As a result, starting with a smaller dose is usually recommended to assess your tolerance and gradually increase it.
If you are using a probiotic and encounter any of the concerns listed above, discontinue use immediately and seek medical attention.
What Is the Appropriate Amount?
According to the World Gastroenterology Organisation (WGO), the dose required for probiotics varies substantially depending on the microbial strain and product.
A general dose cannot be stated; the dosage should be based on human studies that show a health benefit.
In other words, the type and dose should correspond to the research for a specific ailment or condition.
Published research provide some insight on probiotic species, strains, and doses that may improve symptoms in people with specific health issues.
However, there are currently no official guidelines or recommendations for the use of probiotics in healthy people, including the types or quantities.
Furthermore, there is no product standardization. There are numerous nutritional supplements containing varying types and concentrations of bacteria and numerous food products containing probiotics.
According to the World Health Organization, the manufacturer determines the quality of probiotic goods.
How To Minimize Probiotic Adverse Effects?
If you are taking probiotics and have any of the following negative effects, you do not have to discontinue them. Lowering the dosage is frequently the most effective strategy to avoid stomach pain or other negative effects.
Most of the time, your body just needs to acclimate to the unexpected infusion of good microorganisms.
This initial adjustment period should only last a few days as your gut microbiota begins to normalize. Reduce your dosage by half until the symptoms have subsided, then return to the recommended amount.
In addition to lowering your dosage, you should also:
- Probiotics should be taken on an empty stomach because they can cause gas when paired with certain foods. Taking your probiotics on an empty stomach prevents this from happening and ensures that the beneficial bacteria have the best chance of survival. Take probiotics at least 30 minutes before eating. If you’re still having problems, try taking your probiotics on an empty stomach before night.
- Drink plenty of water – Your digestive system’s detoxification process is responsible for many of the negative consequences.
- Staying hydrated will expedite the process and prevent dehydration if you have diarrhea.
- Be patient – It may take up to two weeks for your body to adjust to the probiotics before you notice any advantages.
Probiotics have a variety of health benefits, but they must be consumed with caution. Too much of a good thing can have unintended consequences, emphasizing the value of balance and informed decision-making.
Thanks for reading. I hope you find it helpful.
